Weather in United States of America. Climate in all parts of United States of America
United States of America located in the leading partially of the North American continent, occupying a unlimited district between 25 th and 57 th parallels of north latitude. To the east, washed Atlantic, in the south - the Space of Mexico Caribbean Sea in the west and south-west - the Pacific Lots, the northern and north-west coast of Alaska - the Arctic Ocean.
U.S. borders with Canada in the north (the tot up ultimately of 8893 km limits, including 2,477 km in Alaska), with Mexico in the south (3141 km), with Russia in the north-west (quantity frame to the Bering Demanding and the Arctic shelf, the reserve between the islands of Lesser and Large Diomede, belonging to the Cooperative States and Russia, severally, is just 4 km) and Cuba in the south-east (the border as the breaker, the Straits of Florida, and on arrive, in the U.S. naval headquarter at Guantanamo Bay, located straight away in Cuba).
The Hawaiian Islands are located in the main Pacific Davy jones’s locker, a coolness of about 4000 km from the mainland. Many cay territories, and in whole make or another owned nigh the U.S., scattered across the waters of the Pacific and Atlantic oceans.
Under the supervision of the Synergetic States is also a number of isle territories with distinguishable political repute (in each case, it installs a classify bargain, backed by way of the conclusion of the federal authorities). These comprehend the island quarter of American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, Baker, Howland Atoll and Jarvis Eyot, Johnston Atoll, Midway Islet, Navassa Islet, Palmyra, Wake, Kingman Reef and some other territory.
The thoroughgoing area of the state is on every side 9,360,000 substantial meters. km (9,820,000 cubed meters. kms - with the islands and the Trust Territories).
Aura and suffer
Weather USA is a abundant heterogeneity of climatic conditions. At the core of the countryside have identified two big climatic tract - East and West. The limits between them coincides with isohyet 500 mm and should be crudely along the meridian 100 ° W
Eastern zone as a caboodle largely is characterized close to clammy mood with an usually annual rainfall of 500 mm along the meridian 100 ° W to more than 1500 mm in the south-east. The first beginning of shower - pleasant drizzly wind coming from the Opening of Mexico, and - to a much lesser size - from the Atlantic Ocean. Temperatures in this region are more influenced aside latitude than the height of the integument, and rather uniformly increased from north to south. As a consequence, deficient rare summers in the north and warm in the south extensive and hot, and winters in the north has a extended and chill, in the south is knee-pants, and to a great extent warm.
Temperature now for NY. Much of the eastern region branch of knowledge to everyday weather changes, most of all because the emanate of lively flavour from the south ordinarily interrupted the masses of cold with infiltrating from the north. Specifically changeable climate ailing in Modern England, where prolix rainy seasons despatch replaced cloudless dry.
In the Western Tract high terrain has a true pressure on the distribution of the atmosphere. When vlagonesuschie current masses heart-rending from the Pacific Ocean to the east, rising during the course of the high mountains, where precipitation. Accordingly, the windward western slopes of the mountains is much think twice supplied with moisture, than the boundless arid field located on the leeward side of the shower shadow of mountains. Although in comprehensive the Western Province is ingrained in the arid ambience, wealth annual snow ranges from less than 120 mm in the Sonora desert to more than 2500 mm in some areas the Strand Ranges.
Temperatures in the western ambit depends on latitude and altitude, and in coastal areas studied past moderating the contact of the ocean. The highest of the mountains are constantly in the winter, whereas in the most southern desert most of the year dominated by unpredictable intensify weather. Unvarying Mountains to conserve them from the invasion of frigid air masses from the north.
Climatic regions. On the mainland, the U.S. gives 11 climatic regions, including four in the Eastern climatic dominion and seven - in the West.
Wet continental aura with in a word summers covers the northern states from North Dakota to Maine. Summer is stubby and there is a warm, daytime apogee temperatures (27-38 ° C) were observed in fine poorly, much take down - in the cloud. The frost-free interval, short - from less than 120 days in North Dakota to almost 180 days in the Ness Peninsula Cod in Massachusetts. The winters are large and cold, again with daytime limit temperatures below 0 ° C.
Temperature Chicago city. Typical annual sleet ranges from 500 mm in the west to during the course of 1000 mm on the coast of Modern England. At least half of the total snowfall falls in summer, and they usually bear vociferous character. Winter precipitation normally falls as snow. Top province of snow extend over in the mountains of New England and signally in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Sticky continental climate with prolonged summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized on long lustful and soggy summer. Hot summer days, the supreme temperatures overstep 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater duty of the district frost-free age lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions in return growing corn and other crops. Winters are influenza, but there are periods of mild survive, again with fog.
General annual snow ranges from 500 mm in the west to greater than 1000 mm on the skim of Contemporary England. At least half of the unqualified snow falls in summer, and they on numerous occasions have torrential character. Winter precipitation usually falls as snow. Peak capacity of snow cover in the mountains of New England and exceptionally in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Humid continental ambience with extended summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized through lengthy piquant and sultry summer. Sharp summer days, the maximum temperatures overwhelm 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater neck of the woods of the locale frost-free term lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions in regard to growing corn and other crops. Winters are discouraging, but there are periods of mellow endure, habitually with fog.
Average annual drizzle ranges from 500 mm in the west to more 1300 mm in the east, with their most falls in the form of summer showers. Although snowfalls are annual, winter rain essentially rain.
Humid subtropical feel occupies all but the unalloyed nation to the south of the humid continental climate. Summer is yearn and hot: torrid and humid day (extreme temperature 32-38 ° C); not many nights cooler, but most of the time not less wet. Frost-free aeon lasts 200 days in the north to more than 300 days on the Separation Coast. In some years there is no winter frost. Winters throughout the sphere are concise and mild, the greatest daytime temperatures of 10 to 21 ° C.
In most of the acreage falls year on customarily 1000-1500 mm of rain in the west - no greater than 500 mm. The dissemination of snow on seasonal uniform. They fall on the whole in the kind of rain. In late summer and autumn coastal areas sometimes suffer from tropical storms, which distinct tremendous bad force.
Muggy and hot tropical air is the most southern say of Florida. This is the exclusively precinct sincerely tropical climate on the mainland Cooperative States. This year down there are no keen-minded seasonal and routine fluctuations in temperature. Afternoon limit temperatures are typically 21-32 ° C, and at vespers all the time just 6 ° C below. Unbiased as in the subtropical climate, here dear conditioned by humidity and constantly stuffy. Average annual rain exceeds 1500 mm, with most of their accounts in the service of the duration from May to October.
Territory stable maritime aura is confined to the Pacific Northwest within the Pacific regional mining area, north of San Francisco Bay. Influenced by the dominating westerly winds blowing from the Pacific The depths, summer here is cooler and winters warmer than other places the U.S., located on the verbatim at the same time latitudes. Summer is usually zealous, upper limit common temperature 21-26 ° C and least night-time - 10-15 ° C. Winters are kindly, with temperatures usually exposed to 0 ° C, the crest daytime temperature rises to 4-15 ° C. The frost-free epoch lasts from 200 up to 300 days, and ice-cold are normally lone at night.
Weather 7 day. Ordinarily annual hail ranges from 750 to 3600 mm and more, with the most sticky western slopes of the Glide Ranges. Although the rains fall year round, most of them in the decorum of continuous sunshower or drizzle in the lead-gray sky falls on winter. Clouds natural winter bear up against, and in aggregation with persistent stifle bewilder and vapour, the ill reminds everlasting drizzle with dull in Western Europe. Every year, winter is a few days with snowfalls, but the snow kept sole on the tops of the mountains. As decidedly as close to the Pacific Ocean. August and September - the warmest months (+24-30 ° C), January and February - the most audacious (about +12 ° C) and the wettest, but at any chance, the abundance breezes soothe the out of sorts in the administration of greater comfort. On the other hand, urban smog in conjunction with the summer fury makes the point of summer is not the outwit time to visit the capital, while adjacent to the northern and southern reserve areas in the same space, take first-rate bear up against conditions.
The clime of Alaska somewhat bleak, since 30% of its stamping-ground is located within the Arctic Circle. In northern and medial areas, with their sub-Arctic weather, the thermometer in winter on numerous occasions drop to -45-50 ° C, in summer the aura was fiery to +16-20 ° C (in the northern regions - +2-6 ° C) with sheerest stubby rainfall (to 250 mm annually). In southern and principal parts of the clime is equable maritime, average summer temperature is around +18 ° C, but time after time the air is quickened to +30 ° C) in winter - from -6 ° C to +4 ° C, precipitation is falling from 400 to 600 mm per year.